Harrisonburg Rockingham Historical Society

Jed Hotchkiss, Shenandoah Valley Mapmaker during the Civil War
Opens August 14, 2024

JJed Hotchkiss (1828-1899) remains one of America’s finest mapmakers. As a topographical engineer in the Second Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, he drew maps and made sketches in the field, and he often did so on horseback. His finished maps served the Confederate officers in planning military strategy. Today his maps are admired for their remarkable accuracy and detail. They provide a vivid record of the Shenandoah Valley during the Civil War.

This exhibition, which opens Saturday, August 14 at the Heritage Museum at Harrisonburg-
Rockingham Historical Society, focuses on maps created by Jed Hotchkiss. Digital images of his maps from the Hotchkiss Map Collection in the Geography and Map Division of the Library of Congress will be on display. The exhibition is divided into sections which cover:

  • Hotchkiss’s personal life, including his schools in Augusta County
  • techniques of making maps
  • the Civil War period
  • the Great Map of the Shenandoah Valley
  • the Post Civil War period of Hotchkiss’s life

The Museum of the Shenandoah Valley in Winchester, Virginia created the exhibition in the fall of 2008. One of the two curators of the exhibition, Richard W. Stephenson, was a former staff member in G&M at the Library of Congress, and will speak at the opening of the exhibition onAugust 14. Mapmaker for General Stonewall Jackson, Hotchkiss skillfully formed maps which accurately located peculiarities of terrain, residence, and troop positions. Stonewall Jackson’s success in eluding and defeating the larger Federal army was due in part to geographical information he received from his trusted topographical engineer. Hotchkiss’s maps of the Shenandoah Valley remain without parallel.

Plan to attend programs that complement “Jed Hotchkiss: Shenandoah Valley Mapmaker.” These programs are highlighted on the Calendar of Events.


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Last updated May 1, 2024.